July
4, Independence Day—on this date in 1776, the Declaration of Independence was
approved by the Continental Congress, setting the 13 colonies on the road to
freedom as a sovereign nation. The U.S. Constitution, the document that emerged
from the 1787 Philadelphia Convention, is the oldest national constitution in
the world.
As
always, this most American of holidays will be marked by fireworks, parades, and
backyard barbecues. Fireworks displays are common throughout the world and are
the focal point of many cultural and religious celebrations. Fireworks were
invented in ancient China to scare away evil spirits, as a natural extension of
the Chinese invention of gunpowder.
With
4th of July fireworks comes the concern for safety. A reality for
the holiday is that fireworks cause thousands of injuries, and even some
deaths, in addition to enough fires to make July 4 the day with the most
reported fires across the United States according to the National Fire
Protection Association.
So…how
much do you know about fireworks safety? Here's a 9 question quiz to test your
knowledge. Correct answers are at the end.
1) How hot does a sparkler burn?
a:
212 degrees
b:
600 degrees
c:
950 degrees
d:
1200 degrees
2) What portion of 4th of July fires
are caused by fireworks?
a:
10 percent
b:
35 percent
c:
50 percent
d:
90 percent
3) Which age group has the most injuries
reported from fireworks?
a:
under 20
b:
20 – 40
c:
40 – 60
d:
60+
4) You should skip buying fireworks in brown
paper packaging as that could be a sign that they're made for professionals,
not consumers.
a:
true
b:
false
5) If a pack of fireworks has not fully
functioned, you should cautiously relight it.
a:
true
b:
false
6) What's the best way to dispose of a used
firework?
a:
throw in trash
b:
use hose or bucket of water to soak them then throw away
c:
bury them
7) Last year what was the most common fireworks
injury?
a:
fractures and sprains
b:
contusions and lacerations
c:
ear injuries
d:
burns
e:
eye injuries
8) According to a U.S. Consumer Product Safety
Commission investigation, which of these were common reasons for fireworks
injuries?
a:
holding fireworks in the hand
b:
mischief
c:
debris or smoke from a malfunction
d:
errant flight path from a malfunction
e:
early or late ignition from a malfunction
f:
all of the above
9) Never light more than how many fireworks at a
time?
a:
1
b:
2
c:
3
And
now, for those of you who want to see how well you did on the quiz—
1) the correct answer is d…1200 degrees F, hot enough to
burn certain metals and ignite clothing.
2) the correct answer is c…50 percent, when shooting
fireworks keep a bucket of water or sand available.
3) the correct answer is a…under 20, children 10 – 14 are
more than twice as much at risk for fireworks injuries.
4) the correct answer is a…true.
5) the correct answer is b…false, any malfunctioning
fireworks should be soaked in water and then thrown away
6) the correct answer is b…use hose or bucket of water to
soak them and then throw them away
7) the correct answer is d…burns
8) the correct answer is f…all of the above
9) the correct answer is a…light just 1 at a time.
Happy…and
safe…holiday to everyone.